濟(jì)南排煙罩為了食物衛(wèi)生和廚房人員健康，排煙系統(tǒng)是每個(gè)廚房必備的必備設(shè)施。常見(jiàn)的設(shè)備有豪華煙罩，油煙凈化器，風(fēng)機(jī)等設(shè)備，此類的設(shè)備的安裝要根據(jù)燃?xì)庠O(shè)備的多少以及面積來(lái)測(cè)算，必須大于燃?xì)庠O(shè)備面積的20%以上，才能保證空氣的質(zhì)量。衛(wèi)生檢查部門也有專門的抽查檢測(cè)。

Jinan smoke hood for food hygiene and kitchen staff health, smoke exhaust system is a necessary facility for every kitchen. The common equipment includes luxury hood, oil fume purifier, fan and other equipment. The installation of such equipment should be calculated according to the number and area of gas equipment, which must be more than 20% of the area of gas equipment to ensure the air quality. Health inspection departments also have special spot checks and tests.

在建房子時(shí)，廚房這一塊，一定要有廚房排煙系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)，不然后期無(wú)法正常的排煙，不僅導(dǎo)致家里烏煙瘴氣，還對(duì)身體有害。但是很多人對(duì)于廚房排煙的設(shè)計(jì)并不了解，這樣一來(lái)，就沒(méi)法正常的設(shè)計(jì)，所以，接下來(lái)，我們就來(lái)看看，廚房排煙系統(tǒng)的原理，以及設(shè)計(jì)的要點(diǎn)，另外，廚房排煙的管道在日常使用中，也要注意清洗，這樣一來(lái)，才能保證正常的使用。

When building a house, the kitchen must have the design of the kitchen smoke exhaust system, otherwise it can't smoke normally in the later stage, which will not only lead to the family's smog, but also be harmful to the body. However, many people do not understand the design of kitchen smoke exhaust. As a result, there is no normal design. So, next, let's have a look at the principle of kitchen smoke exhaust system and the key points of design. In addition, the kitchen smoke exhaust pipe should be cleaned in daily use, so as to ensure the normal use.

排煙罩是廚房里的重要設(shè)施，一般常見(jiàn)的排煙罩是由罩蓋和罩體所組成，如今市場(chǎng)上的排煙罩分類有傘形排氣罩，油網(wǎng)式排煙罩，不同的類型有不同的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

Smoke hood is an important facility in the kitchen. The common smoke exhaust hood is composed of cover and hood. Nowadays, there are umbrella hood and oil mesh hood in the market. Different types have different advantages.

酒店廚房排煙罩是否通暢直接關(guān)系到廚房能否正常工作，油煙凈化則只是廚房排煙系統(tǒng)中的一個(gè)凈化空氣的強(qiáng)制性功能。排煙系統(tǒng)和凈化器的合理匹配是保證油煙凈化器凈化效率的關(guān)鍵，同時(shí)也是油煙凈化器設(shè)計(jì)人員容易忽略的問(wèn)題，如果排煙系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)不合理而造成整個(gè)廚房排煙不暢，則將無(wú)法安裝油煙凈化器，即使安裝了油煙凈化器也無(wú)法正常工作。

Whether the smoke hood of hotel kitchen is unobstructed is directly related to whether the kitchen can work normally, and the oil fume purification is only a mandatory function of air purification in the kitchen smoke exhaust system. The reasonable matching of smoke exhaust system and purifier is the key to ensure the purification efficiency of the oil fume purifier, and it is also a problem that the designers of the oil fume purifier are easy to ignore. If the smoke exhaust system is not designed reasonably and causes the whole kitchen to smoke exhaust unobstructed, the lampblack purifier cannot be installed, even if the lampblack purifier is installed, it can not work normally.

濟(jì)南排煙罩

Jinan exhaust hood

由于在GB18483-2001中沒(méi)有給出關(guān)于油煙排風(fēng)收集系統(tǒng)與凈化器匹配的計(jì)算依據(jù)，因而在實(shí)際進(jìn)行油煙排風(fēng)系統(tǒng)和凈化器的設(shè)缺乏可靠實(shí)用的計(jì)算方法。掌握排煙系統(tǒng)的各部分特性及其對(duì)廚房整體排煙的影響，是進(jìn)行油煙凈化器選型和安裝的前提，對(duì)于保證油煙凈化器的正常工作具有非常重要的意義。

Since there is no calculation basis for the matching of oil fume exhaust collection system and purifier in GB 18483-2001, there is no reliable and practical calculation method in the actual design of oil fume exhaust system and purifier. Mastering the characteristics of each part of the smoke exhaust system and its impact on the overall smoke exhaust of the kitchen is the premise of the selection and installation of the lampblack purifier, which is of great significance to ensure the normal operation of the fume purifier.

廚房排煙罩安裝的墻體，它的構(gòu)造和材料都應(yīng)該要有足夠的強(qiáng)度。排煙管、風(fēng)管的外墻開(kāi)口，可采用砌筑預(yù)制帶洞混凝土塊或預(yù)埋鋼管留洞方式。保溫墻（要用空心磚）與正常墻壁的安裝方法一樣，如果墻面不夠結(jié)實(shí)的話，那么就要用木板或其他材料進(jìn)行加固。

The structure and material of the wall of the kitchen exhaust hood should have enough strength. For the opening of the outer wall of smoke exhaust pipe and air duct, precast concrete block with hole or embedded steel pipe can be used to reserve hole. Insulation wall (to use hollow brick) and normal wall installation method, if the wall is not strong enough, then use wood or other materials for reinforcement.

廚房排煙罩安裝的煙管直接穿過(guò)外墻室外，應(yīng)該在室外排氣口設(shè)置防止污染環(huán)境和避風(fēng)的構(gòu)件。共用豎向煙道連接的吸油煙機(jī)，它的豎向煙道的斷面應(yīng)根據(jù)所負(fù)擔(dān)的排氣量計(jì)算確定。

The smoke pipe installed in the kitchen exhaust hood directly passes through the external wall to the outdoor, and the components to prevent environmental pollution and wind shelter should be set at the outdoor exhaust outlet. For range hood connected by common vertical flue, the section of its vertical flue should be calculated and determined according to the amount of exhaust it bears.

廚房排煙罩安裝頂吸式的安裝高度應(yīng)該在燃?xì)鉅t灶上方少65厘米的地方，在65-75厘米之間是比較合適的。

The installation height of the top suction hood should be at least 65 cm above the gas stove, which is suitable between 65 cm and 75 cm.